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I'm off now to set up ready for the river fly exercise so more on this tomorrow. Meanwhile here is Mike's email.
Hi Ian,
I've been following your items re the weed with
interest. I too have kept carp in their various forms for many years (mainly
carassius auratus or "goldfish"), as well as species which require more oxygen:
orfe, dace, even perch brown trout in my garden ponds. I've also had quite a bit
to do with trying to keep lakes and ponds free from "weed" for
angling.
I certainly agree with Gavin regarding the
identification of the so-called oxygenating plants, or submerged aquatics as
they are now called. Myriophyllum spicatum (the long-stemmed plant) is the main
culprit regarding making fly fishing awkward on the tarn, but it is generally
regarded as beneficial to lakes, or as I read in one of my handbooks "an
excellent purifier". It's a rooted perennial and I think that we anglers have
exacerbated the problem since we no longer tie the punt up to static buoys.
Rather, we drag up masses of myriophyllum on the anchor and then discard it to
drift off and repopulate another area! I agree that the buoys were a dreadful
eyesore; but I wonder whether a few camouflaged buoys flat with the surface, to
moor the punt to, might solve it. We could even have a few month's trialling
some flat buoys at the start of a new season. I agree that raking is the best
way to remove problem myriophyllum, so long as it's left thinly heaped in the
margins for a while, to give the creepy crawlies a chance to return to the
water.
Ceratophyllum demersum (hornwort) is the plant
which is often mistaken for canadian pondweed. I think we should be especially
careful when raking this one. One of the tench ponds I used to fish years ago
became totally unfishable after a couple of well-meaning committee members
attempted to rake out the hornwort from the margins before the season started.
All they succeeded in doing was "seed" the whole pond. Again I quote one of my
tomes "This plant has whorls of dark green leaves round its stems. A brittle
plant, segments will break off easily and root, making it an easy plant to
establish." So we should be very, very careful when raking - preferably only
rake into the prevailing wind, so that any broken stems are washed in to the
bank, rather than away from it!
Finally, I'm not so sure about over-stocking
increasing the level of nutrients in the water. This certainly happens with
stocked garden water features, but that's because these fish are fed!! If
anything, adding trout to a water and letting them eat some of the water's other
inhabitants before removing the said trout for our tables will result in an
overall reduction in tarn nutrients! Okay, if a significant number of stocked
trout die of old age in the tarn, then that might counteract it - but I'd also
argue that our visiting cormorants and/or herons have an effect
too.
I'm really sorry that I can't be with you tomorrow,
but I'll be there in spirit.
Regards,
Mike
I think Mike is right about over stocking. We have never really over populated this water. The most likely culprit is the food we used to feed the fish in the old pen when this was in operation.
By the way, the weather is fairly non-descript this morning and perfect for what we have planned. It's warm, cloudy and very still.
Ian
I think Mike is right about over stocking. We have never really over populated this water. The most likely culprit is the food we used to feed the fish in the old pen when this was in operation.
By the way, the weather is fairly non-descript this morning and perfect for what we have planned. It's warm, cloudy and very still.
Ian